第1题
阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
The qualities of a good questionnaire
It should be noted that one does not start by {A. writingB、B. writeB、C. wrote} questions. Firstly.we have to decide 'what are the things one needs to know from the respondent in order to meet the survey's objectives?' {A. SecondlyB、B. SecondB、C. Next},we should decide the target respondents.At the outset, the researcher must define the population about which he/she wishes to generalise from the sample data to be collected.Thirdly,we have to decide the question contents.opening questions should be general and easy to answer so that the respondents have the patience to finish next.and then we can offer some specific questions {A. In order thatB、B. In orderB、C. In order to} get more data from the respondents. {A. In the wordB、B. In a wordB、C. In word}.we couldn’t ignore the physical appearance of our questionnaires.If our questionnaires look like a mess.People would not be willing to {A. helpB、B. helpingB、C. Helpful} us answer our questions....
第2题
阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A letter of invitation is written to invite people for a business event or personal occasion. The letter should be short and clear. A soft and polite tone should be used. An invitation letter should have the date, time and the event. Always send the letter of invitation in advance. You need to let people know about at least a week before the event so that they can plan to come to the event.
Let's take a look at some steps that will help you outline a letter of invitation:
Begin the letter with name and address of sender and receiver. Note the date.
Start the main body of the letter with salutations, a word like“Dear”followed by the receiver's name.
Give the event in the first paragraph.
Put relevant facts like date, time and place of the event in the beginning.
Make that the receivers know the way to the place.
Let the receivers know that they have to notice the inviters whether they will join the event or not before a certain date. The letter will note with the details of a contact person to confirm their attendance for the event.
1. What's the purpose of writing a letter of invitation? {A、B、C}
A. To invite people for a business event.
B. To invite people for a personal occasion.
C. Either A or B.
2. Which is not necessary when writing a letter of invitation?{A、B、C}
A. date
B. weather
C. place
3.The letter of invitation should not be {A、B、C}.
A. short
B. easy
C. clear
4. Why should we send the letter of invitation in advance? {A、B、C}
A. Because the invitation is important.
B. Because the receiver will need to plan to come to the event.
C. Because the receiver will forget to come to the event.
5.Which might be the title of the whole passage? {A、B、C}
A. How to write a letter of invitation
B. The importance of writing a invitation letter
C The purpose of writing a invitation letter
第3题
阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行判断,正确为“T”,错误为“F”。
Last week Polly decided to give up her job. She is fed up with it, she finds it boring and she wants to change her career. Her employers, ‘Lucky Shops’, are not too bad. They give her quite good benefits, such as free lunches and paid holidays, but she does not get on with her boss. Her salary is quite good, but, because she is not happy, she wants to look for something else. Last Saturday she talked about it with David and Xiaoyan. They agreed with her. They said she should resign and try another career, so she took action. She looked at advertisements in the paper and picked out three jobs that looked interesting. She had to write out her CV to apply for a job, and she did that on Wednesday evening. Xiaoyan helped her with it. She has a lot of experience of selling and good business training but is worried about her lack of experience in some areas.
1. Polly has decided to ask for a higher salary.{T、F}
2. She doesn't like her boss.{T、F}
3. Her friends agreed that she should resign.{T、F}
4. She has no experience of selling.{T、F}
5. She's worried about her lack of experience in some areas.{T、F}
第4题
阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行判断,正确写“T”错误写“F”。
How often should filing be done? It depends on how busy the office is. In very busy organizations, filing is done at least every day. In a small or less busy office, filing can be done once or twice a week.
Filing Equipment. Tools that people use in sorting out documents range from small instruments such as paper clips, office pins and staplers to big machines such as photocopiers, printers and paper shredders.
Kinds of Files. Documents taken out very often are usually kept in clip foldersB、otherwise they are often kept in lever arch files. Besides, suspension files and box files are also used for different purposes.
What should be filed? People need to file documents that are sent to or received from by other people or organizations. These documents can be letters, reports, financial records, policy documents, etc.
* Filing should be done every day in each office.{T、F}
* It is necessary to do filing no less than once every week in a small office.{T、F}
* Only big instruments are useful in sorting out files.{T、F}
* If you need always read the documents, you can put them into lever arch files.{T、F}
* The company's annual reports usually need to be filed.{T、F}
第6题
阅读理解
阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容,完成相应的选择题。(每题10分)
ROAD CLOSURE PROCEDURES IN SYDNEY
To minimize traffic jams in the city center and on major roads out of Sydney, the City's highway department will not agree to road closures scheduled for weekdays or Saturdays. On minor roads outside the city center, weekdays and Saturdays may be considered. You must apply for approval to do roadwork and other road-related activities, tree cutting and use of very large construction machinery, ladders, etc. Please note that approval is needed if you plan to block the road or footpath.
Applications to have a road closed to traffic must be completed and sent to the Department's Traffic Calming Committee at least a month before the scheduled date.
Roads can be closed partially or fully, depending on your requirements. Partial road closures are only allowed in light traffic areas where there will be at least 1 lane for traffic with extra traffic control measures to make sure 2-way traffic can continue to run for the duration of the work. Any change of traffic flow will require the proposal to be treated as a full road closure. For further information about a partial road closure, please refer to Contacts.
If you are organizing a parade, march or other type of street-based event, approval is also required and we recommend you choose one of our 4 preferred routes. Choosing an existing route reduces the amount of planning you will need to do.
操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1. As a rule, Sydney's highway department will agree to road closures in the city centre scheduled for __________. {A; B; C}
A. weekdays
B. Saturdays
C. Sundays
2. If you want a road closed to traffic, you must complete your applications and send them to the relevant committee at least__________ before the scheduled date. {A; B; C}
A. a week
B. 30 days
C. two months
3. Partial of full road closures are decided by _________. {A; B; C}
A. the requirements from applicants
B. the traffic flow
C. the road conditions
4. Which is NOT the condition for partial road closures according to the passage? {A; B; C}
A. In light traffic areas.
B. On work days.
C. There will be at least 1 lane for traffic during the work.
5. Which is the best title of this passage? {A; B; C}
A. Road Closure Procedures in Sydney
B. Road Conditions in Sydney
C. Road Management in Sydney
第7题
阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
PPHC and Gooseneck are two organizations that do similar community work. Each has hired a new staff member to make contact with and provide services to new parents.
Elainehas accepted a job with PPHC. She has a degree in psychology but has never done this type of work before. On her first day, after showing her to her desk and introducing her tocolleagues, the director gives her a town map and a list of the names of the families she will be responsible for, and wishes her luck. After lunch, Elaine sets out to contact the families, worried about what she’ll do or say when she meets them.
Mark has a degree similar to Elaine’s, and has just been hired by Gooseneck. On his first day, he learns thathis job will consist of training for the next week. Mark spends two days going on family visits with experienced staff members, and discusses with them what they did and why. He role-plays some situations with other staff members, and gets some direct instruction from them. By the following week, when he’s on his own, he feels he has a pretty good idea of what he needs to do, and how to go about it. And he knows that his training will continue.
Which situation would you rather be in, being thrown into the thick of things with no trainingor being trained to preparefor the work you’re going to do?
1. What are PPHC and Gooseneck? {A、B、C}
A. They are two companies that do similar business.
B. They are two organizations that do different community work.
C. They are two organizations that do similar community work.
2. Which degree does Elaine have? {A、B、C}
A. Psychology degree.
B. Physiology degree.
C. Sociology degree.
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? {A、B、C}
A. Elaine has done this type of community work so her organization doesn’t provide staff training.
B. Markhas a clear idea of his job after the training.
C. Mark knows his training comes to an end.
4. How is Mark trained to be prepared for his work? {A、B、C}
A. Mark spends two days on family visits with experienced staff members and discuss with them.
B. Mark role-plays some situations with other staff members and gets some direct instruction from them.
C. Both A and B.
5. What is the main idea of the passage? {A、B、C}
A. The importance of training.
B. Different training ways.
C. Elaine’s and Mark’s work experience.
第8题
阅读理解:根据文章内容,判断正误。
MY VOLUNTEERING EXPERIENCE
My volunteer work helps me grow up. It has made me more aware of the difficulties other people go through and made me appreciate the simple things we have in life. It enables me, as an adult, to become more confident and to realize the difference I can make.
I now have new career aspirations and the confidence to take forward these new ideas, since I started mentoring at the Open University and gained experience of working with young students. I'll go on to do a teaching assistant course and looking to go into volunteering teaching or youth work in the future.
My research project will be to build a spatial web application. It was inspired by the volunteering I do for another not-for-profit organization.
My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my career interests. I do it purely for pleasure, satisfaction and the feeling that I can help somebody. It's made me a happier person, and I wouldn't have got this far at university without it.
操作提示:正确选T,错误选F。
1. Volunteer work makes me become more confident.{T; F}
2. I work with other young volunteers in the Open University.{T; F}
3. My research is related with volunteering I do for another not-for-profit organization.{T; F}
4. My volunteering at an animal shelter enables me to feel satisfactory.{T; F}
5. Without the volunteering work, I wouldn't have my new career as a teacher.{T; F}
第9题
阅读理解
阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确(T)还是错误(F)。(每题10分)
ROAD CLOSURE PROCEDURES IN SYDNEY
To minimize traffic jams in the city center and on major roads out of Sydney, the City's highway department will not agree to road closures scheduled for weekdays or Saturdays. On minor roads outside the city center, weekdays and Saturdays may be considered. You must apply for approval to do roadwork and other road-related activities, tree cutting and use of very large construction machinery, ladders, etc. Please note that approval is needed if you plan to block the road or footpath.
Applications to have a road closed to traffic must be completed and sent to the Department's Traffic Calming Committee at least a month before the scheduled date.
Roads can be closed partially or fully, depending on your requirements. Partial road closures are only allowed in light traffic areas where there will be at least 1 lane for traffic with extra traffic control measures to make sure 2-way traffic can continue to run for the duration of the work. Any change of traffic flow will require the proposal to be treated as a full road closure. For further information about a partial road closure, please refer to Contacts.
If you are organizing a parade, march or other type of street-based event, approval is also required and we recommend you choose one of our 4 preferred routes. Choosing an existing route reduces the amount of planning you will need to do.
操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
1. Closures scheduled for Sundays on minor roads outside the city center may be considered. {T; F}
2. You need to get approval if you plan to block the road or footpath. {T; F}
3. Roads can only be closed partially. {T; F}
4. If you choose an existing route for a parade, the amount of planning will be reduced. {T; F}
5. Road closure applications can be sent to the Department's Traffic Calming Committee one week before the scheduled date. {T; F}
第10题
阅读理解
阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确(T)还是错误(F)。
“WAR FOR TALENT” GOES ON IN JOB MARKET
The “war for talent” reads like headlines from many years ago, but it has never gone away, says Eleanor Nickerson, director of UK operations for Top Employers. Many companies they have researched are short of talents. Though the companies may receive many applications, they cannot find the people they want.
Top Employers' research shows that offering good career chances is the key to attracting and keeping the talent. Smart employees know their own value and will want to know what their employers can offer them after 5 or 10 years' career development. So, keeping staff is the biggest challenge employers face in the long run.
Yet not every employee feels that they can better their career chances. Some are still nervous about losing their jobs, despite a recent fall in unemployment, says the Trades Union Congress (TUC). TUC points out that some four-fifths of new jobs created have been in part of the economy where average pay rates are less than ?8 an hour since the recession began. Many of these jobs are on temporary or zero-hours contracts.
A report from the Office for National Statistics published in February showed that real wages have been falling consistently since 2010. It's the longest period since at least 1964. “We're still in the hardest living standards squeeze for over a century and those who are already working have had years of real-terms pay cuts,” says TUC spokesperson Liz Chinchen. “Understanding the pressures that staff face is a good starting point for any employer. If employers want to show concern for their staff, they should be paying them well and understand that zero-hours contracts bring insecurity and extreme money worries.”
操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
1. According to research by Top Employers, many corporations have enough talents for their development. {T; F}
2. The data shows the key to attracting talents is to offer high salary. {T; F}
3. The biggest challenge for employers to is keeping staff in the long run. {T; F}
4. Not all employees believe that they can get a better offer. {T; F}
5. The wages have been rising consistently since 2010. {T; F}