conceptual meaning: is the first type of meaning recognized by Leech, which he define

A.technical,human,and empirical

B.human,empirical,and conceptual

C.technical,interpersonal,and controlling

D.technical,human,and conceptual

E.interpersonal,technical,and functional

A.will

B.planned

C.meant

D.meaning

A.This is an example of().

B.narrowing of meaning

C.widening of meaning

D.meaning shift

E.loss of meaning

A. It’s meaning is said to depend on ().

B.lexical context

C.grammatical context

D.linguistic context

E.cultural background

A.came up

B.sank in

C.caught on

D.turned up

A.seeing

B.to see

C.see

A.homophones

B.perfect homonyms

C.homographs

D.polysemic words

A.make free from confusion or ambiguity

B.make lighter or brighter

C.decorate (buildings, streets, et

D.) with lights for a special occasion

E.enlighten

mes. For example, the affix -er is is a bound morpheme that combines with a verb such as teach, giving a noun with -er meaning “one who teaches.”()

此题为判断题(对，错)。

ive

(11 ) in an exact,impersonal way,the words you (12 )should have a meaning that is nearly the same for everyone. (13 ) meanings are called denotative(本意的) meanings,and (14 ) can be found in a dictionary.If your purpose is to (15 ) your personal views or to invite the reader to (16 ) your experiences and attitudes,you should use words that may (17 ) individual meanings to the reader.These meanings are called connotative(延伸的) meanings.Be aware of the way the (18 ) in which the words are used can influence (19 ) the connotative and denotative meanings of your words.Your (20 ) use of words can affect the reader's understanding of your subject and (22 ) feelings toward it. (21 ) ,the selection about the girls of New York is an advertisement.Like an advertiser,the writer chooses his words deliberately (23 ) his readers will finally have the same favorite view of the subject (24 ) he has.Imagine that you are advertising something and wish to create a favorable view of it.Write one or two paragraphs (25 ) you should be careful with your choice of words.

11.A.informations B.some informations C.an information D.information

12.A.chose B.choose C.made D.make

13.A.Same B.The same C.Such D.The such

14.A.it B. this C.that D.they

15.A.express B.understand C.remember D.believe

16A.show B.share C.express D.expose

17.A.suggest B.suggest to C.suppose D.suppose to

18.A.contract B.contact C.context D.contest

19.A.either B.neither C.each D.both

20.A.thoughtful B.thoughtless C.considerate D.considerable

21.A.yours B.ours C.theirs D.his

22.A.For a sense B.For sense C.In a sense D.In sense

23.A.so that B.since C.unless D.thought

24.A.which B.as C.what D.whatever

25.A.which B.in which C.those D.in those