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r work _____.
(A) remain a theory to be further proved (C) have been challenged by many other experts
(B) have been generally accepted (D) are practiced by the researchers themselves
答案
更多“The findings of James and other scientists in thei”相关的问题
第1题
Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we ___________ during the day.
A) should have done B) may have done
C) would have done D) must have done
第2题
riments, a student should _____ his findings in logical order and clear language.
(A) furnish (B) propose (C) raise (D) present
第3题
A.analyzing a perspective or argues a point
B.analyzing or discussing researches previously published by others
C.summaries and comments on a newly published academic book
D.summaries, reviews and comments the research trends, the major discoveries, significant findings, the leading opinions on a particular subject.
第4题
A.analyzing a perspective or argues a point
B.analyzing or discussing researches previously published by others
C.summaries and comments on a newly published academic book
D.summaries, reviews and comments the research trends, the major discoveries, significant findings, the leading opinions on a particular subject.
第5题
A.地质学和天体学的相关研究表明宇宙和地球都已存在了数十亿年，但一些人对此持怀疑态度，因为他们仅从字面去理解圣经
B.地质学和宇宙学的发现表明宇宙和地球已经长达数十亿年了，一些人对此表示怀疑，因为他们认真研读了圣经
C.一些人因为对圣经中的内容深信不疑，所以对那些证明宇宙与地球已存在几十亿年的地质和宇宙发现表示怀疑
D.一些人对地质学和宇宙学发现宇宙和地球已经长达数十亿年了表示怀疑，因为他们文学的读了圣经
第6题
More than one in ten people who are regularly exposed to organophosphate pesticides(有机磷酸脂农药) will suffer unrecoverable physical and mental damage, a team of psychiatrists warns. The investigators say that theirs is the first serious attempt to estimate the number of people suffering because of chronic low-level exposure to the pesticides.
"This is a worrying high level of illness," says one researcher. The findings by the researcher, who also treats many of the victims, conflict with those of the Britain's government agency monitoring occupational health, which says there is no good evidence to suggest chronic exposure leads to widespread illness. The research team sent questionnaires to 400 farmers selected at random from a phone book. Of 179 who replied, 130 reported that they had been exposed to organophosphates. And 21 farmers complained of enough symptoms to be classed as suffering from organophosphate poisoning. Allowing for bias inherent in the survey method, they suggest that around 10 percent of farmers exposed to the pesticides suffer from poisoning.
The researchers also uncovered a consistent pattern of symptoms ranging from extreme tiredness and speech difficulty to suicidal impulses. Again this contrasts with the government agency's view that there is no clear pattern of symptoms for pesticide poisoning, making a diagnosis difficult.
They believe the real figure for poisoning is much higher, once you include cancers and heart disease linked to the pesticide. Last year, British specialists also found evidence of a link between organophosphates and severe bone abnormalities in eight men. One of the researchers, Anthony Lyons of Queen's Medical centre in Nottingham, says preliminary results from a larger follow-up study suggest the extent of bone damage may be worse than they feared.
All those who suffer from organophosphate poisoning complain of becoming "exquisitely sensitive" to any further exposure. This is bad news for any Gulf War veterans sent back to the Middle East. Many scientists and doctors are convinced that Gulf War Syndrome is at least partly caused by organophosphate pesticides, which were sprayed in tents and on clothes to protect troops from biting insects.
A spokesman for Britain's Ministry of Defense says there are no immediate plans to send ground troops to the Gulf. But the US is moving 5,000 troops into the region. Returning troops "would be more vulnerable to poisoning", says one of the leading US authorities on such poisoning.
In which area do the findings of the researchers have confliction with those Britain's Health and Safety Executive(HSE), the government agency monitoring occupational health？ ______.
A．Whether exposure to organophosphate will do any harm to man
B．Whether chronic exposure to organophosphate would lead to widespread illness
C．Whether it is worthwhile to find out the number of people suffering from organophosphate poisoning
D．Whether organophosphate is a good pesticide
第7题
Today, we are beginning to think differently. In the last few years, re search has thrown doubt on the view that innate intelligence can ever be measured and on the very nature of intelligence itself. Perhaps most important, there is considerable evidence now which shows the great influence of the environment both on achievement and intelligence. Children with poor home backgrounds not only do less well in their school work and in intelligence tests—a fact which could be explained on genetic grounds—but their performance tends to deteriorate gradually compared with that of their more fortunate classmates. Evidence like this lends support to the view that we have to distinguish between genetic intelligence and observed intelligence. Any deficiency in the appropriate genes will obviously restrict development, no matter how stimulating the environment. But we cannot observe or measure innate intelligence; whereas we can observe and measure the effects of the interaction of whatever is inherited with whatever stimulation has been received from the environment. Changes may occur in our observations or measurements, if the environment is changed. In other words, the Intelligence Quotient is not constant.
Researches over the past decade have been investigating what happens in this interaction. Work in this country has shown that parental interest and encouragement are more important than the material circumstances of the home.
Two major findings have emerged from these studies. Firstly, that the greater part of the development of observed intelligence occurs in the earliest years of life. 50 percent of measurable intelligence at age 17 is already predictable by the age of four. In other words, deprivation in the first four or five years of life can have greater consequences than any of the following twelve or so years.
Secondly, the most important factors in the environment are language and psychological aspects of the parent-child relationship. Much of the difference in measured intelligence between "privileged" and "disadvantaged" children may be due to the latter's lack of appropriate verbal stimulation and the poverty of their perceptional experiences.
These research findings have led to a revision in our understanding of the nature of intelligence. Instead of it being some largely inherited fixed power of the mind, we now sec it as a set of developed skills with which a person copes with any environment. These skills have to be learned and, indeed, the fundamental one is learning how to learn.
Which of the following might serve as a suitable title for the passage？
A．Intelligence: A Changed View
B．Intelligence and Intelligence Quotient
C．Genetic Intelligence vs Observed Intelligence
D．Innate Intelligence and Developed Skills
第8题
【C1】
A．decreases
B．reductions
C．increases
D．additions
第9题
【26】
A．and
B．than
C．with
D．on
