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更多“Many of the same proverbs appear throughout the world, because all people, regardless of”相关的问题
第2题
Perceiving goes on in our minds.Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket.Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the crossing.The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children.For perception is the mind's explanation of what the senses - in this case our eyes - tell us.
Many psychologists today are working to try to decide just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him.Using a scientific method, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors.By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.
31.Seeing and perceiving are().
A.the same action
B.two separate actions
C.two actions carried on entirely by the eyes
D.several actions that take place at different time
32.Perceiving is an action that takes place().
A.in our eycs
B.only when we think very hard about something
C.only under the direction of a psychologist
D.in every person's mind
33.People perceive different things about the same scene because().
A.they come from different countries
B.they can't agree about things
C.some have better eyesight
D.not clearly mentioned in the passage
34.Psychologists study perception by().
A.setting up many experiments
B.asking each other what they see
C.looking out of the window themselves
D.studying the differences in people's eyes
35.The best title for this passage is().
A.How We See
B.Learning About Our Minds Through Science
C.What Psychologists Perceive
D.How to Become an Experimental Psychologist
第3题
All the parts are dependent on each other and work together for the accomplishment of the total business of the machine.The locomotive must be provided with fuel, such as coal or wood or other combustible(易燃的)substance，the consumption of which provides the force or energy of the machine.The animal body must be provided with fuel, which is called food, which similarly provides the energy of the animal.
Oxygen must be provided for the combustion of the fuel in the locomotive and of the food in the body.The locomotive is composed of special parts，the fire box for the storage and combustion (燃烧)of fuel; the steam pipes for the carriage of steam; the wheels for locomotion (移动); the chimney for throwing off waste.
The animal body is similarly composed of such parts as the stomach for the storage and digestion of food, the organs for the throwing off of waste water, the blood vessels for the carriage of oxygen and food-holding blood, the legs or wings for locomotion.
1.The body of an animal is like a locomotive in that ().
A.it is composed of many parts that work just like different parts of a locomotive
B.it can do some particular kind of work
C.it works like all the machines in the world
D.both the animal and the locomotive need coal or wood as their fuel
2.Every part of the animal body().
A.works independently
B.works dependently on each other
C.looks like the same as that of a machine
D.has the same structure as that of a machine
3.The energy of an animal is provided by().
A.throwing off waste
B.the combustion of fuels such as coal or wood
C.consumption of food
D.the carriage of blood
4.The function of animal s legs is like__of a machine.
A.the wheels
B.chimney
C.steam pipes
D.the firebox
5.The steam pipes of a locomotive work like the()of an animal body.
A.stomach
B.blood vessels
C.legs
D.wings
第4题
Two American inventors, Alexander Graham Bell and Elisa Gray, succeeded at almost the same time. The United States Supreme Court finally had to decide which of the two was the first inventor of the telephone. The Court decided 37 Bell’s favor.
Born in Edinburgh, Scotland, Bell grew up in a family that was very interested in teaching people to speak. His grandfather had been an actor who left the theatre to teach elocution(演讲技巧); his father was a teacher 38 deaf-mutes learn how to speak.
However, probably none of the later inventions gave Bell the same feeling of success __39_ he had on the day when he spilled some acid from his batteries. It was after he had worked for months to find ways to send something more than metallic twangs(金属砰弦声)over the wires. Thinking Watson, __40__, was in the next room, Bell called, "Mr. Watson, come here. I want you." Watson was not in the next room. He was down in his laboratory, next to the receiver. To Watson's surprise, he heard the words perfectly. He ran to tell Bell the news: the wires had carried Bell's voice perfectly.
36. A. had never traveled B. never had traveled
C. was never traveled D. never was traveled
37. A. at B. on C. to D. in
38. A. which was helped B. that was helped
C. who helped D. who has helped
39. A. like B. to C. which D. as
40. A. being his helper B. was his helper
C. his helper D. to be his helper
第5题
The majority of people in this country eat too much fat and not enough fibre (纤维) and for most people having a healthy diet is simple and easy to do. The move towards a healthy diet may just mean eating more fruit, vegetables, bread and potatoes.
There are 5 basic food groups and a healthy diet consists of eating a variety of foods from each of the groups.
1. Bread, potatoes, rice, noodles,and breakfast cereals.
These foods mostly contain starch (淀粉) and should be the main part of all your meals. If possible try to choose high fibre varieties. This group of foods is an excellent source (来源) fibre and is rich in vitamin (维生素)
2. Fruit and vegetables
This includes all frozen, fresh and canned fruit/vegetables as well as salad vegetables. These are all excellent sources of vitamins minerals and fibre and are naturally low in fat and calories.
3. Milk and dairy foods
Milk and dairy products include cheese, yoghurt and milk. They are rich in protein (蛋白质) calcium, vitamin and minerals.
4. Meat, fish and poultry (家禽)
Eating fish 1-2 times a week is good for you. All types of meats are included in the category and red meat is excellent source of iron and vitamin B12. Nuts, peas and beans are also in this food group.
5. Foods containing fats and sugars.
This last group contains butter, cream, ice cream, cooking oil, cakes, biscuits, chocolate, sugary drinks, sweets and crisps. All of these foods tend to be high in fat and calories.Try not to eat these foods too often and when you do, only have them in small amounts.
(1)、What’s the problem with many people？
A、Not enough sleep
B、Staying up late
C、Eating too much fat and not enough fibre
D、Under stress
(2)、What does a healthy diet mean？ It means （）.
A、five different kinds of foods a meal
B、different kinds of foods from the 5 basic food groups
C、different kinds of fruits and vegetables
D、less fruit, vegetables, bread and potatoes
(3)、We should try not to eat foods from （） too often.
A、Group 5
B、Group 4
C、Group 1
D、Both Group 4 and Group 5
(4)、Which of following sentence is NOT true？
A、Nuts and meat are in the same group.
B、Milk and dairy products are rich in protein.
C、Bread and milk are in the same group.
D、Cakes and chocolate tend to be high in fat and calories.
(5)、What’s the main idea of the passage？
A、What should a healthy diet consist of ？
B、How can we tell the differences from 5 basic food groups？
C、A healthy diet is simple and easy to do.
D、Vitamin is not a part of staying healthy.
第6题
Because the United States is a highly active society, full of movement and change, people always seem to be on the go.In this highly charged atmosphere, Americans can sometimes seem brusque (无礼的) or impatient.They want to get to know you as quickly as possible and then move on to something else.Sometimes, early on, they will ask you questions that you may feel are very personal.No insult is intended; the questions usually grow out of their genuine interest or curiosity, and their impatience to get to the heart of the matter.And the same goes for you.If you do not understand certain American behavior. or you want to know more about them, do not hesitate to ask them questions about themselves.Americans are usually eager to explain all about their country or anything “American” in which you may be interested.So much so in fact that you may become tired of listening.It doesn't matter, because Americans tend to be uncomfortable with silence during a conversation.They would rather talk about the weather or the latest sports scores, for example, than deal with silence.
On the other hand, don't expect Americans to be knowledgeable about international geography or world affairs, unless those subjects directly involve the United States.Because the United States is not surrounded by many other nations, some Americans tend to ignore the rest of the world.
1.The general topic of the passage is （）.
A.American culture B.American society
C.Americans' activitiesD.Americans' personality
2.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A.Americans do not like to depend on other people.
B.Friendships among Americans tend to be casual.
C.Americans know a lot about international affairs.
D.Americans always seem to be on the go.
3.The phrase “highly charged” (Passage 2) most probably means （）.
A.extremely freeB.highly responsible
C.very cheerful D.full of mobility and change
4.It can be inferred from the passage that （）.
A.Americans want to participate in all kinds of activities
B.Americans' character is affected by their social and geographical environment
C.Americans do not know how to deal with silence
D.Curiosity is characteristic of Americans
5.According to the passage, Americans tend to ignore the rest of the world because （）.
A.they are not interested in other countries
B.they are too proud of themselves
C.their country does not have many neighboring nations
D.they are too busy to learn about other countries
